Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2020 môn Tiếng Anh Trường Nguyễn Huệ

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Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2020 môn Tiếng Anh Trường Nguyễn Huệ

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined partdiffers from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1. 

A. land 

B. sandy 

C. many 

D. candy

Question 2. 

A. compete 

B. intend 

C. medal 

D. defend

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from theother three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 3. 

A. relax 

B. wonder 

C. problem 

D. special

Question 4. 

A. reflection 

B. division 

C. industry 

D. remember

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of thefollowing questions.

Question 5. I think everyone wants to make friends with John. He is___________honest person.

A. a 

B. an 

C. the 

D. no article

Question 6. He___________only three letters to his parents since he joined the army.

A. has written 

B. wrote 

C. would write 

D. had written

Question 7. Jimmy’s low examination scores kept him from___________to the university

A. to admit 

B. to be admitted 

C. admitting 

D. being admitted

Question 8. The company is believed___________a lot of money last year.

A. to lose 

B. lost 

C. to have lost 

D. to be losing

Question 9. When___________as the new manager of the company, Mr. Smith knew he had a lot ofthings to do.

A. appointing 

B. appointed 

C. appoint 

D. have appointed

Question 10: ___________his poor English, he managed to communicate his problem very clearly.

A. Because 

B. Even though 

C. Because of 

D. In spite of

Question 11. If I___________a wallet in the street, I’d take it to the police.

A. find 

B. found 

C. will find 

D. would find

Question 12. I assume that you are acquainted___________this subject since you are responsiblewriting the accompanying materials.

A. to/for 

B. with/for 

C. to/to 

D. with/with

Question 13. The song has___________been selected for the 2018 World Cup, Russia.

A. office 

B. officer 

C. officially 

D. official

Question 14. Elephants___________the ecosystems they live in, and make it possible for a lot ofother species to survive in those environments as well.

A. obtain 

B. remain 

C. maintain 

D. attain

Question 15. After the fire, the government pledged to implement a program of___________all overthe devastated national park.

A. reforestation 

B. rebuilding 

C. replenishment 

D. reconstruction

Question 16. He was given a medal in___________of his service to the country.

A. gratitude 

B. recognition 

C. knowledge 

D. response

Question 17. I'm going on business for a week, sp I'll be leaving everything___________.

A. on your guards 

B. up to your eyes

C. in your capable hands 

D. in the care of you

Question 18. Archaeologists think that massive floods could have___________the dinosaurs.

A. wiped out 

B. laid off 

C. put aside 

D. taken down.

Mark A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correctionin each of the following questions.

Question 19. The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved.

A. smoking 

B. effects 

C. on 

D. have been proved.

Question 20. She had so many luggage that there was not enough room in the car for it.

A. so many 

B. was 

C. enough room 

D. it

Question 21. Alike light waves, microwaves may be reflected and concentrated elements.

A. Alike 

B. waves 

C. may be 

D. concentrated

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest inmeaning to each of the following sentences.

Question 22. "I didn't break the mobile phone," Lan said.

A. Lan denied breaking the mobile phone.

B. Lan admitted breaking the mobile phone.

C. Lan prevented us from breaking the mobile phone

D. Lan promised to break the mobile phone.

Question 23. The bag was heavy, so we could not take it with us.

A. If the bag was not heavy, we would take it with us.

B. Unless the bag had not been heavy, we would have taken it with us

C. If had the bag not been heavy, we would have taken it with us.

D. Had the bag not been heavy, we would have taken it with us

Question 24. He was such a wet blanket at the party tonight!

A. He made people at the party wet through.

B. He spoiled other people's pleasure at the party

C. He bought a wet blanket to the party.

D. He was wet through when going home from the party.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combineseach pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 25. He was suspected of stealing credit cards. The police have investigated him fordays.

A. He has been investigated for days, suspected to have stolen credit cards.

B. Suspecting to have stolen credit cards, he has been investigated for days.

C. Having suspected of stealing credit cards, he has been investigated for days.

D. Suspected of stealing credit cards, he has been investigated for days.

Question 26. The girl packed the vase in polyester foam. She didn’t want it to get broken in thepost.

A. The girl packed the vase in polyester foam so that it wouldn’t get broken in the post.

B. The girl packed the vase in polyester foam so it didn’t get broken in the post.

C. The girl packed the vase in polyester foam so as it wouldn’t get broken in the post.

D. The girl packed the vase in polyester foam for it didn’t get broken in the post.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response tocomplete each of the following exchanges.

Question 27. David and Cathy are talking about the party next week.

David.: “I’d like to invite you to a party next Sunday.

”Cathy: “___________”

A. Thank you. What time? 

B. How do you do?

C. You’re entirely welcome. 

D. I’m glad you like it.

Question 28. Tom and Marry are meeting at the class reunion.

Tom. "Your hairstyle is terrific, Mary"

- Mary. “___________"

A. Thanks. That's a nice compliment 

B. why do you say so?

C. Sorry, I don't like it 

D. I think so

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST inmeaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 29. I strongly recommend that you should take out an insurance policy in the house for your own peace of mind.

A. to stop your sleeping 

B. to stop your worrying

C. to stop your thinking 

D. to stop your believing

Question 30. Every year this charity organization takes on volunteers to support the needy and thepoor.

A. dismisses 

B. creates 

C. recruits 

D. interviews

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is OPPOSITEin meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 31. I must have a watch since punctuality is imperative in my new job.

A. being on time 

B. being cheerful 

C. being efficient 

D. being late

Question 32. Jose had a hard time comparing the iPhone to the Samsung phone because to him theywere apples and oranges.

A. containing too many technical details 

B. very similar

C. completely different 

D. very complicated

Read the following passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of theblanks.

Higher education also provides a competitive edge in the career market. We all know that in theeconomic times we are living in today, finding jobs is not guaranteed. The number of peopleunemployed is still relatively high, and the number of new career (33) ___________ isn’t nearlyenough to put people in jobs they are seeking. As a job seeker, you’re competing with a high numberof experienced workers (34) ___________ have been out of the workforce for a while and are alsoseeking work. (35) ___________, when you have a higher education, it generally equips you forbetter job security. Generally speaking, employers tend to value those who have completed collegethan those who have only completed high school and are more likely to replace that person whohasn’t (36) ___________a higher education. Furthermore, some companies even go so far as to payyour tuition because they consider an educated (37) ___________to be valuable to their organization.A collegeeducation is an investment that doesn’t just provide you with substantial rewards. It benefits thehiring company as well.

Question 33. 

A. responsibilities 

B. activities 

C. opportunities 

D. possibilities

Question 34. 

A. who 

B. where 

C. whose 

D. which

Question 35. 

A. Otherwise 

B. Moreover 

C. Therefore 

D. However

Question 36. 

A. permitted 

B. refused 

C. applied 

D. received

Question 37. 

A. employment 

B. employer 

C. employee 

D. unemployed

Read the following passage and choose A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each ofthe following questions from 38 to 42.

In this era of increased global warming and diminishing fossil fuel supplies, we must begin to put agreater priority on harnessing alternative energy sources. Fortunately, there are a number of readilyavailable, renewable resources that are both cost- effective and earth - friendly. Two such resourcesare solar power and geothermal power.

Solar energy, which reaches the earth through sunlight, is so abundant that it could meet the needsof worldwide energy consumption 6,000 times over. And solar energy is easily harnessed through theuse of photo voltaic cells that convert sunlight to electricity. In the us alone, more than 100, 000homes are equipped with solar electric systems in the form of solar panels or solar roof tiles. And inother parts of the world, including many developing countries, the use of solar system is growingsteadily.

Another alternative energy source, which is abundant in specific geographical areas, is geothermalpower, which creates energy by tapping heat from below the surface of the earth. Hot water andsteam that are trapped in underground pools are pumped to the surface and used to run a generator,which produces electricity. Geothermal energy is 50,000 times more abundant than the entire knownsupply of fossil fuel resources and as with solar power, the technology needed to utilize geothermalenergy is fairly simple. A prime example of effective geothermal use in Iceland, a region of highgeothermal activity where there are over 80 percent of private homes, are heated by geothermalpower.

Solar and geothermal energy are just two of promising renewable alternatives to conventional energysources. The time is long overdue to invest in the development and use of alternative energy onglobal scale.

Question 38. what is the main topic of this passage?

A. The benefits of solar and wind power over conventional energy sources.

B. Two types of alternative energy sources that should be further utilized.

C. How energy resources are tapped from nature.

D. Examples of the use of energy sources worldwide.

Question 39. which of the following words could best replace the word “abundant”?

A. a lot 

B. scarce 

C. little 

D. enough

Question 40. The word “it” in the second paragraph refers to_____________

A. solar energy 

B. the earth 

C. sunlight 

D. energy consumption

Question 41. According to the passage, how is solar energy production similar to geothermalenergy production?

A. They both require the use of a generator.

B. They both use heat from the earth’s surface.

C. They both require fairly simple technology.

D. They are both conventional and costly.

Question 42. what best describes the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A. To warn people about the hazards of fossil fuel use.

B. To convince people of the benefits of developing alternative energy sources.

C. To describe the advantages and disadvantages of alternative energy use.

D. To outline the problems and solutions connected with global warming.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicatethe correct answer to each of the following questions from 43 to 50.

According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognizedas the leader of a social group in the United States. In the family, traditional cultural patterns conferleadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or morepersons may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is no formal process of selection. In largergroups, leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment.

Although leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability, decades of researchhave failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category of “natural leaders.” It seemsthat there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common; rather, virtually any personmay be recognized as a leader if the person has qualities that meet the needs of that particular group.

Furthermore, although it is commonly supposed that social groups have a single leader, researchsuggests that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals.Instrumental leadership is leadership that emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group.Group members look to instrumental leaders to “get things” done. Expressive leadership, on the otherhand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well¬being of a social group’s member. Expressiveleader are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing emotional supportto group members and attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them. Group membersexpect expressive leaders to maintain stable relationships within the group and provide support toindividual members. Instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to othergroup members. They give orders and may discipline group members who inhibit attainment of thegroups goals. Expressive leaders cultivate a more personal or primary relationship to others in thegroup. They offer sympathy when someone experiences difficulties or is subjected to discipline, arequick to lighten a serious moment with humor, and try to resolve issues that threaten to divide thegroup. As the differences in these two roles suggest, expressive leaders generally receive morepersonal affection from group members; instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promotinggroup goals, may enjoy a more distant respect.

Question 43. what does the passage mainly discuss?

A. How leadership differs in small and large groups

B. The role of leaders in social groups

C. The problems faced by leaders

D. How social groups determine who will lead them

Question 44. The passage mentions all of the following ways by which people can becomeleaders EXCEPT___________

A. recruitment 

B. specific leadership training

C. traditional cultural patterns 

D. formal election process

Question 45. which of the following statements about leadership can be inferred fromparagraph 2?

A. person can best learn how to be an effective leader by studying research on leadership.

B. Most people desire to be leaders but can produce little evidence of their qualifications.

C. A person who is an effective leader of a particular group may not be an effective leader inanother group.

D. Few people succeed in sharing a leadership role with another person.

Question 46. The passage indicates that instrumental leaders generally focus on___________

A. sharing responsibility with group members

B. achieving a goal

C. ensuring harmonious relationships

D. identifying new leaders

Question 47. The word “collective” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to___________

A. necessary 

B. group 

C. particular 

D. typical

Question 48. It can be understood that___________

A. There is lots of tension and conflict in an election of a leader in the family.

B. There is usually an election to choose leaders in a family as well as in larger groups.

C. It has been said that there must be a set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common.

D. Leaders are sometimes chosen formally or informally.

Question 49. The word “resolve” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to___________

A. talk about 

B. find a solution for

C. avoid repeating 

D. avoid thinking about

Question 50. Paragraphs 3 and 4 organize the discussion of leadership primarily in termsof___________

A. examples that illustrate a problem 

B. narration of events

C. comparison and contrast 

D. cause and effect analysis

Đáp án đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2020 môn Tiếng Anh Trường Nguyễn Huệ